
Most coins are minted perfectlyβ¦ but sometimes the U.S. Mint makes shocking mistakes. These are called βmule coinsβ β coins struck with mismatched dies (designs from two different coins). πͺβ¨
While most errors are minor, true mules are mega-rarities worth tens of thousands to over $100,000 at auction. Here are the rarest U.S. mules ever discovered and how to identify them.
π The $50Kβ$138K Mule Club
1οΈβ£ 1959-D Lincoln Wheat Cent (The βForbidden Transitionβ)
π What Makes It Special:
β Obverse: Normal 1959 Lincoln Memorial design
β Reverse: 1958 Wheat ears (shouldnβt exist in 1959!)
β Suspected Mintage: Only 3β5 coins known
π΅ Last Sale: $50,000 (VG grade, private sale)
π Diagnostic Check:
- Weight: 3.11g (not 2.5g like modern zinc cents)
- Mint Mark: Genuine 1959-D style
2οΈβ£ 1993-D Penny/Dime Mule ($51,750 Legend)
π The Error:
β Obverse: Roosevelt dime design
β Reverse: Lincoln Memorial cent
β Struck on copper-plated zinc (cent planchet)
π΅ Last Sale: $51,750 (2008, Legend Auctions)
π Only 1 confirmed specimen exists.
π Key Detail: Weighs 2.5g (not 2.27g like a true dime).
3οΈβ£ 1999-P Memorial/Quarter Mule ($138K Record Holder)
π Why Itβs Unique:
β Obverse: Lincoln cent portrait
β Reverse: Washington quarter design
β Mint Mark: None (Philadelphia issue)
π΅ Auction Record: $138,000 (Heritage, 2022)
π Only 2 examples are confirmed, both graded MS63 (PCGS).
π Mule Coin Market Breakdown
Coin | Known Examples | Last Recorded Sale |
---|---|---|
1959-D Wheat Cent | 3β5 | $50,000 (2023) |
1993 Penny/Dime Mule | 1 | $51,750 (2008) |
1999 Cent/Quarter Mule | 2 | $138,000 (2022) |
π‘ Investment Tip: Registry collectors often pay 20% premiums for newly discovered mules.
β οΈ How to Spot Fake Mule Coins
Because mule coins are so valuable, counterfeits are common. Hereβs how to test authenticity:
β Weight Test β Use a precision scale (0.01g).
β Edge Check β Cents = smooth edges, dimes = reeded edges.
β Mint Mark Verification β Must match known authentic styles.
π¨ Red Flags of Fakes:
β A 1999 mule with a βPβ mint mark (should have none).
β Wrong metal color (silver-looking cents are suspicious).
β Casting seams or uneven rims.
β Key Takeaways
β Mule coins are accidental hybrids created by mismatched dies.
β Only a handful are known, with values ranging from $50,000 to $138,000+.
β Always authenticate through PCGS or NGC before buying or selling.
π₯ Final Word: If you ever find a coin that looks βwrong,β donβt dismiss it! You could be holding one of the most valuable mint mistakes in U.S. history. π
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